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Choosing the right windows is essential for Indian homeowners in 2025, especially with the country’s diverse climate conditions, increasing urban noise, and changing architectural preferences. Among the top choices are aluminium and uPVC windows, each offering unique benefits and some limitations. This detailed guide explores the key differences between the two, helping you make an informed decision based on durability, energy efficiency, cost, and aesthetic appeal.
uPVC (unplasticized polyvinyl chloride) window is widely appreciated for being cost-effective, low maintenance, and highly energy-efficient. They provide excellent thermal and sound insulation, making them ideal for residential use, especially in regions with extreme temperatures or high noise levels. uPVC frames are resistant to rust, corrosion, and fading, which adds to their longevity without the need for frequent upkeep.
In contrast, aluminium window is known for their sleek, modern aesthetics and superior durability. Their slim frames allow for larger glass panels, offering a more contemporary look and better outside views. Aluminium is a robust material, providing enhanced security and structural strength. However, it conducts heat more readily than uPVC, which may affect thermal performance unless fitted with a thermal break. While aluminium window is generally more expensive, they are preferred for their stylish appeal and long-lasting performance.
Known for their exceptional strength and resistance to warping, cracking, and corrosion, aluminium window can last up to 45 years with minimal maintenance. They are especially suitable for high-rise buildings and areas with harsh weather conditions.
uPVC window is durable, resistant to rot, corrosion, and UV rays. However, they may become brittle or discolored over time, especially if exposed to intense sunlight or if made from lower-quality materials. Their lifespan typically ranges from 25 to 30 years.
Verdict: Aluminium window offer superior longevity and are better suited for challenging environments.
uPVC is a poor conductor of heat, providing excellent thermal insulation. This helps maintain indoor temperatures, reducing the need for air conditioning and heating, leading to energy savings.
Aluminium conducts heat, which can lead to energy loss. However, modern aluminium windows often incorporate thermal breaks to enhance insulation.
Verdict: uPVC window is generally more energy-efficient, making them ideal for regions with extreme temperatures.
These window is low-maintenance, requiring only occasional cleaning with soap and water. They are resistant to corrosion and do not need painting.
Aluminium window is also low-maintenance but may require periodic lubrication of moving parts. While they resist rust, they can corrode in coastal areas if not properly treated.
Verdict: Both materials are low-maintenance, but uPVC has a slight edge due to its resistance to corrosion without the need for additional treatments.
Aluminium offers slim profiles and a modern look, allowing for larger glass panes and more natural light. They are available in various colors and finishes, providing greater design flexibility.
uPVC window come in a variety of styles and colors, including wood-grain finishes. However, they generally have thicker frames, which may not suit all architectural styles.
Verdict: Aluminium window offer more design versatility and a sleeker appearance, making them preferable for contemporary designs.
uPVC provides better sound insulation due to its multi-chambered design and tight sealing, making it ideal for noisy urban environments.
Aluminium window can offer decent sound insulation, especially when combined with double glazing and proper sealing. However, they may not match the acoustic performance of uPVC.
Verdict: For superior noise reduction, uPVC windows are the better choice.
uPVC is recyclable, but the recycling process is more complex, and the material is derived from non-renewable resources.
Aluminium is 100% recyclable and can be recycled indefinitely without loss of quality, making it a more sustainable option.
Verdict: Aluminium window is more environmentally friendly due to their recyclability and sustainability.
Generally more affordable, uPVC windows are a cost-effective option for budget-conscious homeowners.
Aluminium window has a higher upfront cost but offer better durability and longevity, potentially leading to cost savings over time.
Verdict: uPVC window is more budget-friendly initially, while aluminium window may offer better value in the long run.
Ideal for regions with extreme temperatures due to their excellent insulation properties. However, they may degrade faster in areas with intense sunlight or pollution.
Suitable for coastal areas and regions with high humidity, as they resist corrosion when properly treated. Their strength makes them ideal for high-rise buildings and areas prone to strong winds.
Verdict: The choice depends on specific regional conditions, but aluminium windows offer broader suitability across diverse Indian climates.
As of 2025, the cost of aluminium and uPVC window in India varies based on factors such as window type, design complexity, glazing options, and brand. Here’s a detailed comparison to help you understand the current pricing landscape:
Aluminium windows are renowned for their durability, sleek aesthetics, and strength. They are particularly favored in modern architectural designs and high-rise constructions.
Price Range (Per Square Foot):
Window Type | Price Range (₹/sq ft) |
---|---|
Fixed Aluminium Windows | ₹250 – ₹450 |
Sliding Aluminium Windows | ₹350 – ₹850 |
Casement Aluminium Windows | ₹300 – ₹650 |
Tilt & Turn Aluminium Windows | ₹300 – ₹800 |
Bi-Fold Aluminium Windows | ₹400 – ₹900 |
Arch Aluminium Windows | ₹350 – ₹900 |
Curved Aluminium Windows | ₹400 – ₹950 |
Note: Prices can escalate with the inclusion of premium features such as thermal breaks, double glazing, and specialized finishes.
uPVC (unplasticized polyvinyl chloride) windows are celebrated for their energy efficiency, low maintenance, and cost-effectiveness. They are increasingly popular in residential settings across India.
Price Range (Per Square Foot):
Window Type | Price Range (₹/sq ft) |
---|---|
Fixed uPVC Windows | ₹200 – ₹550 |
Sliding uPVC Windows | ₹280 – ₹700 |
Casement uPVC Windows | ₹250 – ₹700 |
Tilt & Turn uPVC Windows | ₹340 – ₹750 |
Bay uPVC Windows | ₹350 – ₹550 |
Combination uPVC Windows | ₹341 – ₹460 |
Villa uPVC Windows | ₹350 – ₹700 |
Note: Additional costs may apply for features like wood-grain finishes, grills, insect meshes, and double or triple glazing.
Both aluminium and uPVC windows have their merits and are suitable for different needs and preferences. Consider the following when making your decision:
Evaluate your specific requirements, climate conditions, and budget to select the window material that best suits your home in 2025.
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